Based on a recent survey of municipal councils, UK councils are planning to offload social clubs, athletic facilities, and retail spaces as they bet on a rapid disposal of assets to balance the books.
Growing Fiscal Challenges Prompt Asset Sales
The Key Cities Group representing second-tier cities in England reported that 60% of local authorities are intending to sell assets to cover the rising costs of adult and children’s social care.
Local governments have in the past faced criticism for selling public land and land to shore up their budgets, but they argue they must proceed to generate essential revenue from asset sales or declare themselves bankrupt.
The group noted that a significant number of authorities seeking to generate funds from a quick sale of holdings represented “a clear change from 2024, when the majority (60%) of local leaders stated they would focus on restructuring services and using savings to weather increasing financial challenges.”
Specific Cases of Planned Sales
Medway Council in southeast England announced its property management strategy featured the sale of a retail complex in Rainham and a social club in Rochester to generate £20m over five years.
- A local golf course and commercial properties held in Worcestershire and Suffolk, which all provide rental income for the authority, will additionally be sold under the strategy.
Council Tax Rises and Wider Financial Strains
The survey of local authorities in the coalition, which covers Sunderland, Southampton, Gloucester and Salford, also found that more than 70% of councils will have to increase local levies next April to cover the growing cost of core provisions, higher levels of homelessness, and a longstanding accommodation deficit.
Medway council said it will proceed with asset sales after sharp increases in the cost of children services, special educational needs and disability (Send) provision, adult social care, and short-term housing.
“We are taking creative strategies but certain measures require time to deliver both improved services and financial savings,” said Vince Maple.
He continued: “There are population challenges which will persist to increase the strains we have. As a local government body, we had a drastic reduction in our revenue support grant from 2010-24, which is extremely difficult.”
Countrywide Patterns and Projections
Research of county councils recently also found local finances being stretched by the growing number of young people and adults requiring special educational assistance.
A network of councils said that local shortfalls will reach £4.4bn a year by 2029, as they struggle to manage increased demand.
Government officials have delayed scheduled changes to the Send system until next year after a white paper setting out those changes was recently delayed.
Deprivation and Financial Shortfalls
According to the latest deprivation measures (IMD) covering UK local authorities, many participating urban areas were included in the most disadvantaged in the country.
- “Member cities like several major towns rank in the top 30 nationally under the latest deprivation indices,” said the study.
“While only a single urban area is among the top 10 for disadvantaged communities nationally, cities are far more likely to be in the worst-off 20% of the nation. The figures underscores the scale of challenges confronting local leaders across major urban centers in the coming year,” the report added.
“Council officials have been explicit about the necessity for a equitable and lasting funding system that accounts for and addresses the actual extent of deprivation and need,” stated Michael Mordey.
“Without this, local authorities will continue to face impossible choices around which essential services to fund, and which to reduce, to the disadvantage of their communities.”
One in five of councils have reduced or weakened social care provision in the past 12 months, the survey revealed.